How to Grow and Care for a Lemongrass Plant

You know lemongrass as that yummy zing of taste in a Thai soup or Indian curry. Its scent likewise makes it the ideal choice for calming body scrubs and aromatic soaps. This stylish and tall grass is also a stunning (and highly helpful) addition to a garden, and even doubles as beautiful ornamentation in landscaping..

” In the United States, it acts mainly as a yearly, other than for southern coastal states where it can get ample heat at humidity. In these regions, the plant acts as a seasonal,” states gardening expert Keegan Nesvacil, the co-founder of Woodland Tools Co. It likewise grows all year in southwestern environments, where it stays warm and warm, permitting it to get sufficient water..

Lemongrass is a hardy plant that’s simple to grow and preserve. Here, discover how to keep yours in good shape so you can enjoy its appeal and function.

Including Lemongrass Plants to Your Yard.

There are two ways to include lemongrass to your backyard: You can grow them from seed or purchase more fully grown plants at a gardening.

Growing From Seed.

Lemongrass is simple to grow from seed, and starts sprouting within a couple weeks after planting. “For the finest possibilities at success, lemongrass seeds need to be planted just under the soil– about 1/16 of an inch down– because they require light to germinate,” Nesvacil states. “It’s also vital to not let the seed dry, as it will stop the germination procedure.”.

To make sure correct conditions, position a clear cup over the top of the seed to assist trap wetness and heat. Alternatively, grow your seeds in a small greenhouse that remains humid. It takes about 10 to 14 days for lemongrass seeds to sprout. Once it reaches 4 inches tall, you can move it to a bright area in your garden..
lemongrass plant
Acquiring Lemongrass Plants.

You can acquire mature lemongrass plants of various sizes. “When looking for lemongrass plants at your local grocery store or market, be on the lookout for firm and fresh feeling stems,” says David Harris, director of crop research study and advancement at Freight Farms. “Also, choose a younger, gentler, and ultimately more tender plant, as a more youthful plant has more space to grow once brought house.”.
woman planting mature lemongrass in garden
How to Care for Lemongrass.

Lemongrass originates from tropical environments, so the plant itself needs a lot of light, heat, and wetness. This is true whether your lemongrass grows in a quite pot on your kitchen windowsill, a hydroponic setting, or outdoors..

Water.

Lemongrass is a really water-intensive crop. “Because lemongrass grows in tropical locations, it can deal with more wetness than a non-tropical plant,” Harris says.

Light.

This plant chooses a warm and warm environment. Aim for at least six hours of natural sunshine or an indoor LED light every day..

Soil.

Lemongrass does best in well-draining sandy soil that’s nitrogen rich. It tends to struggle in clay soils. “Adding some mulch over the top will help to trap wetness in the soil,” Nesvacil says..

Fertilizer.

To keep healthy nitrogen levels, utilize a slow-release fertilizer to accomplish optimal growth. “In summer season, I advise utilizing a fertilizer once a week,” Harris states. “In chillier months, change to utilizing fertilizer about once a month.”.

Pruning.

Pruning assists preserve the sizes and shape of your lemongrass, and is likewise important for getting rid of dead or unhealthy blades. Harris recommends trimming off about 4 to 6 inches anytime the lawn grows goes beyond 1 foot. “From there, you can let the leaves grow back and cut once again,” he says..

Transplanting Lemongrass Plants.

Lemongrass plants grow up to 5 feet tall and 2 feet large, so you might discover yourself wishing to divide and move the plant. This process is fairy simple, and you can even yield several plants from the mom plant..

” When transplanting lemongrass, it is important to keep as numerous roots undamaged as possible. To finest do that, dig a shovel deep into moistened soil to catch all of the roots possible,” Nesvacil states. As soon as extracted, cut and divide the plants if wanted. Nesvacil notes that it’s crucial to include a number of roots in each area for an effective transplant..

Common Problems With Lemongrass Plants.

Like all plants, lemongrass may be affected by various garden funguses, illness, and distress. Using a fertilizer encourages healthy development and pruning can avoid disease spread and nix dead leaves. Watch for the following indications your lemongrass plant needs some extra attention..

Mold.

Thanks to all that wetness, lemongrass is prone to experiencing mold. If inside your home, move it to a location with much better ventilation and monitor humidity levels.

For both indoor and outdoor plants, it’s valuable to eliminate any musty blades to avoid spread. Another way to address mold is “to water down hydrogen peroxide, transfer the hydrogen peroxide into a spray bottle, and spray that onto any lemongrass plants with mold,” Harris states..

White Spots.

Lemongrass has natural repellent qualities– it’s known for keeping mosquitos away– it is not immune to pests. “Depending on the time of year and your place, some lemongrass plants may experience spider mites, which are a sucking bug that leave a web and can cause white areas on the leaves,” Harris states..

Brown, Droopy Leaves.

Lemongrass may require a lot of moisture, but it’s still vulnerable to overwatering. Brown leaves are an indication your plant has received too much hydration.

Breakable Leaves.

While sunlight is essential for lemongrass, it can receive too much. “Too much direct sunlight can lead to its leaves becoming dry and brittle,” Harris says. “A service for this would be to camping tent the lemongrass with plastic to resemble a greenhouse effect or to move it inside in a container and usage LED grow lights.”.

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